八年级下册英语电子版教案
教案可以帮助教师从学生实际情况出发，面向大多数学生，调动学生学习的积极性。写八年级下册英语电子版教案有什么要注意的呢？这里给大家带来八年级下册英语电子版教案，希望对大家有所帮助。
八年级下册英语电子版教案篇1
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语：do the dishes，take out the rubbish，fold your clothes，sweep the floor，make your bed，clean the living room
2. 理解并掌握重点句型：Could you please…? Could I …?
3. 能听懂有关做家务和日常活动的对话。
二、过程与方法
采用情境教学法，调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。
三、情感态度与价值观
了解各种家务，能发现要做的家务并积极主动地去做。
教学重点
能用本课的重点词汇和句型对家务作出委婉请求。
教学难点
能抓住录音中的关键词。
教法导航
课上引导学生积极参与课堂活动，老师少讲，鼓励学生多练。
学法导航
加强小组合作学习，积极回答问题。
教学准备
图片，录音机，多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Lead-in
T：Good morning，boys and girls! I am always very busy on weekends. So my daughter often helps me with the housework. Do you often help your mother do the chores at home? (Write “chores” on blackboard and explain it.) Here “chore” means housework. Could you please tell me what chores you do at home?
S1：I often clean my room.
S2：I wash my clothes and fold my clothes.
S3：I clean the window.
S4：I make my bed and sweep the floor.
S5：I clean the living room.
T：Well， you are good boys and girls! We should try to be helpful and do some chores at home.
Step 3 New words and expressions
Ask the students to look at the picture on Page 17.
T：Look at the picture on page 17. What can you see?
S1：Peter and his mother.
S2：The dustbin is full.
S3：The floor is dirty.
S4：...
T：So there are a lot of chores to do，right? Help students to learn the following phrases about chores：clean the living room; do the dishes; sweep the floor; make the bed; take out the trash; fold the clothes
Step 4 Presentation
T：If you want to ask somebody to do chores，how can you ask in English?
S1：Can you do the chores?
S2：Could you please do the chores?
T：Which one do you think is better?
students：The second one.
T：Yes. We should say“Could you please do the chores?”instead of other ways because it sounds very polite. Write “Could you please ...?” on the blackboard.
Step 5 Pair work
T：In the picture，the mom asks the son to do some chores. What does she say?
S：Peter，could you please take out the trash?
T：Good! Today，we’ll learn how to make polite requests with could. It is very important to be polite in our life. Now work in pairs. Imagine you are the mom and the son in the picture. Ask your partner to do the chores that you see.
First ask two students to read the sample conversation in activity 1c. Then students make their own conversations. Call several pairs to demonstrate their conversations to the class.
Step 6 Listening
T：You will here a conversation between Peter and his mother. What kind of chores do Mom and Peter do? Check Mom or Peter.
Play the recording twice. For the first time students focus on the chores Mom does; the second time，focus on the chores Peter does. Then check the answers.
Step 7 A little game
Find out the best helper at home.
T：Do you often help your parents do the chores? Now let’s choose the best helper at home. First please write down all the chores from your memory on a piece of paper. Then check each chore you do at home. The one who check the most chores will be the best helper at home.
Step 8 Group work
T：Imagine we are going to clean our classroom this afternoon. You need someone to help you do some things. Think of the things you need to do and make polite requests to your partners. You may find these phrases useful.
Show the following phrases on the screen：carry some water，clean the desks，clean the chairs，clean the windows，clean the blackboard，turn off the lights，take down the old pictures，put up the new pictures，sweep the floor. After a few minutes，call several groups to show their conversations.
Step 9 Presentation
T：I can’t find my pen. But I have to write something now. What can I do?
S：You can borrow a pen from others.
T：But what should I say?
S：Can I use your pen?
T：But that doesn’t sound very polite. Any other idea?
S：Could I please use your pen? (Write the sentence on the blackboard)
T：Good! That’s a very polite way.
Step 10 Listening
Ask the students to look at the picture on Page 18. Then say：Look at the picture. That’s Peter and his father. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. Look at the chart in activity 2a. What are the four things? Ask a student to read the things aloud.
T：What does his father say? Now please listen to the tape and check ‘yes’ or ‘no’ in the chart. Play the tape twice. For the first time，they only listen. The second time，they check “yes” or “no”. Then check the answers with the whole class.
T：Why Peter’s father say no? What are his reasons? Let’s listen to the conversation again. Draw lines to the reasons in the chart. Before play the tape，ask a student to read the reasons given. Then play the tape. If necessary，play it again. Check the answers.
Help students to summarize different ways of answering the question “Could I...?” Yes，you can / I guess so / Oh， yeah / Sure. No， you can’t. ... / Sorry， but ...
Step 11 Pair work
T：Now look at activity 2c. Work in pairs. Student A is Peter who asks if he can do things. Student B is Peter’s father who says “yes” or “no”. If you say “no”，give a reason.
First get two students to read the sample conversation. Then students make their own conversations.
Step 12 Group work
T：Imagine we’ll have a self-study class this afternoon. You would like to do many different things. How will you ask your teacher for permission? Please do it in groups of four. One will be the teacher，and the others will be the students，make conversation like this：
S：Could I please listen to music?
T：No you can’t.
S：Could I please go to play basketball?
T：Sorry，you have to stay in class.
S：Could I please draw pictures?
T：Yes，you can.
After that，get several groups to demonstrate their conversations to the class.
Step 13 Homework
1. Suppose you are having a party，and you need more drinks and snacks. But you can’t leave the house. Ask your classmates for help. Write a dialogue between you and your classmate with “Could I please ...?”and “Could you please ...?”
2. Understand，read and role play the conversation in 2d.
课堂作业
1. ---Could you please s the floor?
---Yes，sure.
2. ---Could you please do the d ?
---Sorry，I can’t. I have to do my homework.
3. 我每天早上都整理床铺。
I ________ the ________ every morning.
4. 我父母让我晚上不要在外面呆得太晚。
My parents asked me not to ________ ________ late at night.
5. Could I watch the football match? (作肯定回答)
________，you ________.
参考答案：1. sweep 2. dishes 3. make， bed 4. stay out 5. Yes，can.
教学反思
多媒体能使整个教学过程表现为声、图、文并茂，使声音、图像、文字的呈现更自然。为此，在课堂上，教师应该为学生创造学习氛围，让学生时常有成功感和成就感，以便进一步激发学生学习的内在动力。在本堂课中应注意让发音较标准的同学多朗读，让思维敏捷的同学先回答问题，让善于观察的同学多纠正错误，让反应慢的同学多回答低难度问题。尽量使每个同学多动脑、多动口、多动手。
八年级下册英语电子版教案篇2
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1.学习并掌握现在完成时的用法，学习有关音乐的词汇。
2.阅读短文获得正确信息的能力。
3.能够通过彼此交流了解歌曲、歌手、乐队的信息并能作评论。能够运用阅读策略来获得文章大意。
4. 掌握现在完成时的用法，学习有关音乐的词汇。
5. 培养学生的听力能力。
二、过程与方法
阅读，感受，模仿，实践。
三、情感态度与价值观
激发学生对音乐的热爱。
教学重点
1.学习并掌握现在完成时的用法，学习有关音乐的词汇。
2.阅读短文获得正确信息的能力。
教学难点
能够运用阅读策略来获得文章大意，从而提高阅读效率。
教法导航
激励学生认真阅读，认真思考。
学法导航
通过阅读，模仿学习新知识。
教学准备
图片，多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Warming up
Show some pictures about singers and musicians. Ask and answer：
Who is your favorite singer or musician? Why do you like him or her?
Step 3 New words
Learn the new words：pop，rock，band.
The students read the words one by one. Then they have a dictation.
Step 4 Listening
The students go through the sentences in 1b.
1b, Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex and D for Dave next to each opinion.
____ The Toms must be popular.
____ The Toms play pop music.
____ The Toms’ music sounds more like rock.
____ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.
1c, Listen again. Take notes.
Listen for a third time and check the answers.
Step 5 Speaking
1d, Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?
Ask the students to make a conversation like：
A：What kind of music do you listen to?
B：I listen to pop music.
A：Why do you listen to it?
B：I like it because….
A：How does the music make them feel?
B：It makes me relaxed.
Step 6 Discussion & Reading
2a, Discuss the questions with a partner.
1.Do you have a favorite singer or band?
2. Do you have a favorite song?
3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer，band or song?
Reading guidance:
1. Read the passage and make notes or underline the main idea of the text.
2. After reading，write a short summary in your own words.
在讨论的过程中，教授新单词。
Step 7 Reading tasks
Read the passage and complete the fact sheet.
Country Music Fact Sheet.
Where it is from：___________________
What kind of music it is：_____________
A famous country music place in Nashville：_______________
A famous country music singer：____________
The number of records he has sold：_____________
2c Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below.
First paragraph：
Who is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like?
Second paragraph：
What is country music? What is country music about?
Third paragraph：
What is Sarah’s dream? Who is Garth Brooks?
Step 8 Writing
2d, Use the notes you made in 2c to write a short summary of the passage. Write no more than 100 words.
示例：
Sarah is an American girl. She likes country music. She is a fan of country music. Country music is a traditional music from the southern states of America. Many songs are about modern life in the US，such as the importance of money and success. Sarah’s dream is to go to Nashville because Garth Brooks is there. She likes to listen to his songs. Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.
课堂作业
1. Ask the students to write the following phrases and words.
used to过去常常 fight over争吵 return home回家
on the radio在收音机上 make sb. do sth.使某人做某事 think about考虑
come to realize逐渐认识到 ever since自从…以来
the home of…的家 such as例如 belong to属于
be kind to sb.对某人友好 trust one another互相信任 remind sb. that…使某人想起
have been to去过 do research on研究 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
2. 单选题
1. ---Where is John?
---He ______ the science lab.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to
2. ---Where is my sister， mum?
---She ___ to the library. She will be back soon.
A. has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go
3. ---May I speak to Lin Tao?
---Sorry，he is not in.
---He ______ to Changsha.
A. has been B. has gone C. went
参考答案：1. A 2. C 3. B
教学反思
教师一定要想办法使阅读课变得生动有趣，并且教授给学生一定的阅读策略。另外，掌握住“practice makes perfect”的原则，使学生在训练中逐步掌握本课的重点。
八年级下册英语电子版教案篇3
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 复习、巩固表示委婉请求和应答的句型。
2. 培养阅读理解能力。
3. 完成相关练习。
二、过程与方法
将抽象知识具体化，帮助学生总结规律，系统地学习语法。调动学生的积极性，引导他们积极参与课堂。
三、情感态度与价值观
认识到做家务的意义和重要性，养成常做家务的好习惯。
教学重点
复习、巩固表示委婉请求和应答的句型。
教学难点
培养阅读理解能力。
教法导航
通过大量练习让学生主动掌握语法知识。
学法导航
练习、讨论、主动探求规律。
教学准备
多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 A Game
Show a list of chores on the blackboard：
do the dishes clean your room
take out the trash sweep the floor
fold your clothes make your bed
Give them a set of blank cards.
T：Let’s play a game. You will work in groups of four. First each group writes the chores on the cards. Put them face down. The first student turns over a card，and asks the student next to him/her to do this chore. That student says “no” and gives a reason. Each student should give a reason that has not been given before. The one who can’t give a proper reason will be out of the game. Those who can keep coming up with reasons will be the winner.
Step 3 Role play
Ask some pairs to role play the dialogue in 2d.
Step 4 Presentation
Say：As we all know，Mother does almost all the housework in the house. She is always tired. Should we help Mother? What we can do to help her? Ask some students to report their answers.
Step 5 Reading
Say：Now let’s read an article about Nancy and her mother. Please read quickly and answer the questions：1. Why was Nancy’s mom angry with her? 2. Did they solve the problem? How?
Then ask some students to report their answers.
Now let’s read the sentences in 3b，try to understand and translate them. Then read the passage again carefully and try to underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing. After several minutes， ask some students to report their answers and translate the sentences into Chinese.
Step 6 Language points
1. You watch TV all the time and ...
all the time(在该段时间内)一直;向来，一向;时时刻刻;每时每刻
e.g. I do this all the time. 我一直是这么做的。
This happens all the time. 这种情况是时时发生的。
2. I’m just as tired as you are!
as ... as 意为 “和…一样”，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as + adj./ adv. + as。
e.g. This film is as interesting as that one. 这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
Your pen writes as smoothly as mine. 你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。
注意：as … as 的否定形式为“not as/so + adj./adv. + as”。
e.g. He didn’t act as well as you. 他表现得不如你好。
3. For one week，she did not do any housework， and neither did I.
1) neither 用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换 neither 使用。
e.g. --- I don’t like this dress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。
--- Neither / Nor do I. 我也不喜欢。
注意：neither 之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。
2) neither 用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。
He answered neither of the letters. 他两封信都没回。
e.g.--- Which one would you like? 你喜欢哪一个?
--- Neither. 两个都不喜欢。
Step 7 Practice
3c, Show the sentences on the screen： 1. Could you take the dog for a walk? 2. I walked home from school. Then ask some students to read and translate them. Then help them to say that the word “walk” in the first sentence is a noun and the word “walked” in the second sentence is a verb. Then ask the students to look at the sentences in 3c and decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form. Finally ask some students to report their answers.
Step 8 Grammar focus
Ask the students to translate the sentences in the box and try to remember them. Then practice them in pairs. Finally ask the students to make up more similar dialogues.
Step 9 Practice
4a First ask the students to translate the sentences from 1 to 5，then decide whether they are requests or permissions. Then match each one with the correct response. Finally ask the students to practice the dialogues in pairs.
4b First ask the students to fill in the blanks in the conversation by themselves and then ask them to check the answers in pairs. Finally ask them to practice the dialogue in pairs.
Step 10 Group work
Say：Boys and girls，we’ll go for a camping trip tomorrow. And today we should prepare what we need. Please work in groups and make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and complete the chart in 4c. You can use the dialogue to help you：A：Could you please bring a tent， Liu Chang? B：Sure. And could you please…? C：Sorry，I can’t. I have to… After several minutes，ask some groups to practice the dialogue.
Step 11 Homework
Suppose your family will go to America for summer holiday，what should you prepare? Talk about it in groups and try to use the sentence patterns：Could you…? Could I …?
课堂作业
I. 根据句意和首字母用适当的单词填空
1. Do you like doing chores? No，I h________ doing chores.
2. What do you do after you get up every day? I brush my teeth and w ______ my face.
3. Could you help your mother m________ dinner on Sundays?
4. I often do the s________ with my sister on weekend.
5. I have a little money，could I b_______ some from you?
6. Could I please u_______ your car? Sorry，I can’t. I have to have a meeting.
II. 连词成句
1. take out，could，please，you，trash，the
_____________________________________?
2. I，please，movies，go，could，to，the
_____________________________________?
3. you，often，the，clean，room，do
_____________________________________?
4. but，have，you，to，your，finish，first，homework
_____________________________________.
参考答案：I. 1. hate 2. wash 3. make 4. shopping 5. borrow 6. use II. 1. Could you please take out the trash? 2. Could I please go to the movies? 3. Do you often clean the room? 4. But you have to finish your homework first.
教学反思
一节课下来，大部分学生都能积极投入到课堂教学中来，并积极举手发言。课堂气氛比较活跃，调动了大部分学生听课的积极性，因此合作教学对提高学生实际的语言交流能力以及与他人的合作能力有很大的促进作用。但很明显，语言表达能力强的学生参与的机会相对要多，代表小组汇报的机会也多，而另有一些学生却习惯于当听众，被动地接受别人的观点，很少发表自己的个人意见，也就是说在小组合作学习中学生的参与度不均衡，而这部分学生主要是学习困难生。
八年级下册英语电子版教案篇4
教学目标
一、知识与技能
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语。
2. 培养学生的阅读能力及技巧。
3. 复习、运用过去进行时。
二、过程与方法
训练法，熟能生巧法，通过练习巩固复习所学知识。
三、情感态度与价值观
培养学生在灾害面前要更团结，更友善，更懂得互相帮助。
教学重点
1. 掌握重点词汇和短语。
2. 复习、运用过去进行时。
教学难点
1. 培养学生的阅读能力及技巧。
2. when和while的区别。
教法导航
教师引导，学生自主探究，小组合作。
学法导航
自主探究与小组合作相结合。
教学准备
多媒体。
教学过程
Step 1 Greetings
Greet the students as usual.
Step 2 Revision
Ask students to talk about what they were doing last night in groups of four then give a report.
Step 3 Presentation
Ask the students to look at the picture and think about what has happened.
Step 4 Reading
3a, Read the passage quickly and answer the following questions
1. What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?
Ask some students to report their answers.
3b, Read the passage again and complete the sentences using information from the passage.
1. When the news on TV was reported，strong winds _____________ outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working，his dad _____________.
3. Ben _____________________ when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben _______________at 3：00 a.m.，the wind _________________.
Ask some students to report their answers.
Step 5 Speaking
3c, Discuss the questions with a partner.
“Although the storm broke many things apart，it brought families and neighbors closer together.”What other can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?
Ask some students to report their answers.
Step 6 Language points
1. With no light outside，it felt like midnight.
此句中介词with表示一种伴随状况，同时还包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在而导致…”，因此可翻译成“由于;因为”等。
e.g. I can’t work with all that noise going on.
由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。
2. Ben’s dad… while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.
1) 此句中的连词while的意思是“当…的时候;和…同时”，while还可以表示“而;然而;但”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。
e.g. Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.
汤姆活跃外向，而他的妹妹罗莎却害羞腼腆。
2) make sure“确认，查明，核实;确保;设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。
e.g. Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
3) 此句中的work表示机器，器官等“运作，运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法。
3. It was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
It is adj.+ to do sth. 做…怎么样。
It is adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做…怎么样。
e.g. It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。
活学活用：
1) 在街上踢球很危险。 It is _______________ soccer on the street.
2) 每天早上读书对你来说很有必要。It is ________ for you _______ in the morning.
3) 对他来说完成作业很容易 It is ____ for him __________________.
Step 7 Grammar Focus
Read and translate the sentences and try to conclude the grammar in the sentences.
1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower.
2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm? She was doing her homework.
3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.
4. What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
When it began to rain，Ben was helping his mom make dinner.
5. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
While Linda was sleeping，Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.
Ask some students to report their opinions.
过去进行时
1. 基本概念：过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示。
2. 结构：was / were ( not ) + 动词-ing
3. 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态，而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。
e.g. 1) David wrote a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了。)
2) David was writing a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完。)
Step 8 Practice
4a, Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.
Ask some students to report their sentences and explain the difference between while and when.
4b, Fill in the blanks with was，were，when or while. After several minutes，ask some students to report their answers.
Step 9 Pair work
4c, What were you doing at these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner. Then ask some pairs to report their answers.
Step 10 Homework
After class，please make some dialogues with the phrases and sentences in 4c.
课堂作业
I. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空格一词。
1. 昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么?
What ________ your brother ________ at five yesterday afternoon?
2. 昨天我回到家时，我妈妈在洗衣服。
My mother _____ ________ clothes ________ I ________ home yesterday.
3. 你做作业时，你妹妹在干什么?
What _______ your sister _______ _______ you _______ _______ your homework?
II. 翻译短语
1. 感觉像 2. 首先，起初 3. 入睡 4. 减弱 5. 确定 6. 醒来 7. 一团糟
8. 打扫 9. 互相帮助 10. 在困难的时候
参考答案：I. 1. was，doing 2. was washing when got 3. was doing when were doing
II. 1. feel like 2. at first 3. fall asleep 4. die down 5. make sure 6. wake up 7. in a mess 8. clean up 9. help each other 10. in times of difficulty
教学反思
让学生根据例句自己总结语法规则，他们兴趣高，能积极动手查阅资料，主动进行小组交流合作，学习效果好。
八年级下册英语电子版教案篇5
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：allow, wrong, guess, deal, work out
能掌握以下句型：
① —What’s wrong?
—I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night.
② You could give him a ticket to a ball game.
③ I think you should ask your parents for some money.
④ Why don’t you talk to him about it?
2) 能了解以下语法：
(1)能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择;
(2)能根据对方所提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
培养学生良好的合作意识，鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。正确认识生活中的一些困难，能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) Talk about the problems.
2) Learn the new language points.
2. 教学难点：
能根据对方所提出的问题，给出一些合理的建议。
学会表达建议的一些方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1 Warming up
1. 导入学生们平时在学校和生活中存在的问题。
T: What’s the matter/ What’s wrong?
S: He has too much homework to do.
T: Do he like to do it?
S1：No, he doesn’t. Because he doesn’t have any free time to do things he likes.
…
Step 2 Talking
1. Look at these problems. Do you think they are serious or not? Ss discuss with their partners and give some advice.
① I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep.
② I have too much homework so I don’t have any free time to do things I like.
③ My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends.
④ I have too many after-school classes.
⑤ I got into a fight with my best friend.
Step 3 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in 1a again. Make sure they know the meaning of the sentences.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and circle the problems you hear in 1a.
3. Play the recording again. Check the answers with the Ss.
Step 4 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the conversation in the box.
2. Use the information in 1a to make other conversations.
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
e.g. A: What’s wrong?
B: I’m really tied because I studied until midnight last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening?
4. Language points
1) allow v. 允许;准许
allow sb. (not)to do sth. (不)允许某人做某事
e.g. My parents don’t allow me to stay up late. 我父母不允许我熬夜。
Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there. 史密斯先生允许迈克开车去那里。
2) wrong adj. 错误的;不对的
= not right
e.g. Some words on the advertisement are wrong. 广告上的一些字错了。
Step 5 Listening
Work on 2a:
T: Peter has some problems. What advice does his friend give him? Fill in the blanks with could or should.
1. Let Ss read the sentences in 2a.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and write the words in the blank.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know the meaning of each sentence.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Answers: 1. d 2. e 3. a 4. c 5. b
Exercise:
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Boy 2 had a ______ with his best friend. He could ______ him a letter. But he isn’t good at writing letters. He ______ call him ____, but he doesn’t want to talk about it on the ______. He ______ talk to him so that he can say he’s sorry but it’s not ____. He ______go to his house but he doesn’t want to _______ him. He could take him to the _____________, but he doesn’t want to wait that long.
Step 6 Pair work
1. Tell Ss to make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to read out their conversation first.
3. e.g. A: What’s the matter, Peter?
B: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do?
A: Well, you should call him so that you can say you’re sorry.
B: But I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.
4. Ss act the conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.
Step 7 Role-play
1. Ss read the conversations and try to understand the meaning.
2. Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the conversation.
4. Explain some new words and main points in the conversation.
(1) guess
e.g. Let us guess the height of the building. 让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的高度。
(2) big deal, deal
big deal是英语中的一个固定搭配，表示 “重要的事情或状况”，多用于非正式交流。作否定用法时，常说It’s not a big deal或It’s no big deal.表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this evening but I don’t have to watch it. It’s no big deal. 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛，但我不一定要看。没什么大不了的。
It’s a big deal, David, bigger than you know.
这事挺重要的，戴维，比你所知道的要重要。
What's the big deal? It’s only a birthday, not the end of the world.
有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日，又不是世界某日。
(3) work out
work out 解决(问题);算出
e.g. Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself.
迈克自己算出了那道难题。
Is it possible to work out the problem? 有可能解决这个问题吗?
Homework:
Write three conversations about your problems and your friends’ suggestions.
A: I have too many after-school classes.
What could I do?
B: You could …
八年级下册英语电子版教案篇6
I’ll help to clean up the city park.
一、教学目标：
1. 语言知识目标：
1) 能掌握以下单词：clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice,...
2) 能掌握以下句型：① You could help to clean up the city parks. ....
3) 能了解以下语法：情态动词could, should的用法;用should或could提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。如何表达主动提供帮助。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：
在授课过程中渗透助人就是助己，助人收获快乐的情感目标，使学生在谈论如何为别人提供帮助的对话中能意识到尽己所能，帮助他人，乐于奉献是一种良好的品德，培养学生为他人着想，热爱公益事业，乐于助人的优良品质。
二、教学重难点
1. 教学重点：
1) 掌握这些短语动词的构成和用法：clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, ....
2) 学会提供帮助的基本句型：I’d like to work outside.I’ll help clean the city park.
2. 教学难点：学会提供帮助的基本句型
三、教学过程
Period 1(Section A 1a-2d)
Step 1 Warming up
1. 播放学生志愿者进行义务帮助别人的活动视频，通过询问他们以下问题来引导学生们了解社会上一些的志愿们进行的活动。
Step 2 New words Read new words on p9-10.
Step 3 Discussion
1. 1a. Look at the ways you could help others. Then list other ways.
2. Ss discuss with their partners and write the ways one could help others:
① Help plant trees by the river. ② Help clean up the city park.
③ Visit the old people in the old people’s home. ④ Help young kids to learn English.
Step 4 Listening
1. T: Tell Ss to read the sentences in the chart. Make sure they know the meaning of the sentences.
2. 1b. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.
Step 5 Pair work
1. Let Ss read the conversation in the picture.
2. 1c. Use the information in the chart of 1b to make other conversations.
A: I hope to work outside.
B: You could help to clean up the city parks. ........
3. Let some pairs act out their conversations.
Step 6 Listening
1. 2a:
T: A group of students are planning a City Park Clean-up Day. Listen and check (√) the things they are going to do to tell people about it.
1. Look at the pictures in 2a. Discuss the things they are going to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to listen and check the pictures.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
2. 2b:
1. Let Ss read the sentences below. Explain some main sentences for the Ss. Make sure they know what to do.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to write the correct words in the blanks.
3. Play the recording again to check the answers.
Step 7 Pair work
1. 2c. Tell Ss to make a conversation using the information in 2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to read out thei r conversation first.
e.g. A: We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day.
B: Let’s have lunch first.
A: No, we need to start now. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.
B: You’re right. We can’t put off making a plan. As we talk, I’ll write down all our ideas. Then we can decide which ideas are best.
A: Let’s make some notices, too. Then I’ll hand them out after school.
B: And we could each call up ten students and ask them to come.
3. Ss act the conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to act out their con versations.
Step 8 Reading and Role-play
1. Read the conversations and answer the two questions:
① Where’s Helen going to work this summer?
__________________________________
② What did Tom do to help the old people?
____________________________________
Answers: She’s going to work in an old people’s home.
Reading the newspaper or just talking to the old people.
2. Read the conversation after the teacher.
3. Practice the conversation with their partner. Then let some pairs to act out the conversation.
Homework:
Teaching thought:
Period 2(Section A 3a-3c)
Step 1 Revision
1. Write down the phrases.
1. 打扫 ________ 2. 分发 ________ 3. 曾经 _______
4. (使)变得高兴 ________ 5. 义务做某事 _________________
6. 大打扫日 ______________ 7. 想出主意(办法)____________
2. Role-play
A: Hi, Tom. I’m making some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.
B: Really? I did that last summer!
Step 2 New words Read new words on p11.
Step 3 Reading
1.Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the answers to these questions:
1. What does Mario love?
2. What does Mary love?
3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?
Ss read the article quickly and try to answer the questions:
Answers: 1. He loves animals.
2. She loves reading books.
3. Mario volunteers at animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read.
2.3b: Read the article again and answer the questions.
1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?
2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?
3. What does Mario say about volunteering?
4. What does Mary say about volunteering?
Answers: 1. Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.
2. Because she can do what she loves to do and help others.
3. He gets such a strong feeling of satisfaction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ face.
4. Volunteering is a dream come true for her.
Homework Make sentences with these words.
help (to) do; want to do; learn to do; decide to do; how to do; volunteer to do
Teaching thought:
Period 3(Grammar Focus-4c)
Step 1 Revision
Complete the sentences.
Mario and Mary ____ ___ several hours each week __ ____ others. Mario wants __ ___ an animal doctor. He _________ at an animal hospital. He wants __ _____ more about ____ __ care for animals.
Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself __ ___ ____ of four. Last year, she decided __ ___ ___ for a volunteer after-school _______ program. Mary still works there once a week __ ____ kids _____ __ read. Volunteering here is a dream come true for her. She can what she _____ ___ ___and helps others at the same time.
Can you tell something about Mary to us?
Answers: give up, to help, to be, volunteers, to learn, how to, at the age, to try out, reading, to help, learn to, loves to do
Step 2 Grammar focus
1. 阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。
Step 3 New words Look at the big screen and learn the new words and expressions:
Step 4 Practice
1. 4a: Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
Tell Ss to read the sentences in 4a and try to fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box.
Answers: put off; call up; come up with; cheer up; put up; hand out; give out
2. 4b: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
Check the answers with the Ss.
3. 4c: Complete the sentences with your own ideas. Use infinitives.
Homework Make sentences with the phrases below.
put up, hand out, call up, cheer up, come up with, give out, put off
Teaching thought:
Period 4(Section B 1a-2e)
Step 1 Warming up and revision
1. Daily greeting. 2. 复习动词不定式的用法，并完成相关任务。
3. Check the homework. Let some Ss report “Who’s the … in class?”
Step 2 Presentation
1. Present the new words on the big screen and learn the new words together.
1) repair v. 修理;修补 2) fix v. 安装;使固定
3) give away 赠送;捐赠 4) wheel n. 车轮;轮子
2. Ss read and try to remember the new words.
3. Work on 1a and match the sentences with the similar meaning.
4. Check the answers with the Ss.
Step 3 Writing . Work on 1b
1. Ask one student read the phrases and the nouns. Tell Ss to match the phrasal verbs with the nouns. Then make sentences with the phrases.
2. Let some Ss come to the blackboard and write down their sentences. Then check together.
Step 4 Listening . Work on 1c:
1. Tell Ss to look at the pictures in 1c. Tell them the boy in the pictures is Jimmy. He’s a good boy. He likes to help others. What is he doing now? Listen to the tapes and number the pictures.
2. Play the recording for the Ss. Ss just listen for the first time. Play the recording again and number the pictures.
3. Check the answers:
Step 5 Role-play
1. Work in pairs. Role-play a conversation between Jimmy and the reporter. Use the information in 1c and 1d.
2. Let two students make a model for the Ss.
3. Ss practice their conversations
4. Teacher can walk around the classroom, and give some help to the Ss.
Step 6 Reading
Fast Reading
1. T: Now let’s work on 2b. First, let’s read the questions and make sure we know the meanings of all the questions. Then read the passage quickly and find the answers to the questions.
1) What kind of letter is it? 2) Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why?
2. Ss read the letter quickly and try to find the answers to the two questions.