高一英语的教案

时间：2024-04-07 20:42:29 新华高一教案

高一英语的教案篇1

：unit3名师点津（新人教版必修四）

ⅰ.单项填空

1.—doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?

—________！

a.forgetit b.goahead

c.absolutelynot d.atanytime

解析：选c。forgetit表示拒绝别人的请求，goahead表示同意别人的请求，atanytime表示在任何时间(都可以)。选项a、b、d均为答非所问。“absolutelynot”表示决不同意，符合题意。

2.thosewhoarenot ________withtheprogresstheyhavemadewillworkharder.

a.proud b.afraid

c.popular d.content

解析：选d。本题考查becontentwith的用法，beproudof“以……为豪”，beafraidof“怕……”，bepopularwith“受……欢迎”。句意：那些不满意自己的进步的人，会更努力工作。

3.—youarelateagain，tom?

—sorry，butigot________aheavytrafficjam.

a.caughtinb.takeninc.putoffd.heldby

解析：选a。be/getcaughtin是固定搭配，指“突然碰上；突然遭受”，多用于被动结构。

4.asafilmstarshewasasuccess，butasawifeshewas ________failure，sotheirmarriageendedin________failure.

a.不填；不填 b.不填；a c.a；a d.a；不填

解析：选d。failure表示“失败的人或事”时，是可数名词；表示“失败”时，是不可数名词。第一空指“失败者”，所以用a；第二空指“以失败告终”，所以不加冠词。

5.ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground________lookingforsomething.

a.eventhough b.evenif

c.asif d.onlyif

解析：选c。根据前面的lookedhereandthere判断，我们的老师“好像”在找东西，所以用asif。

6.—i’mgreenateverything.

—don’tworry. ________yougetolder，youwillgetmoreexperience.

a.as b.till c.unless d.since

解析：选a。句意：随着年龄的增长，你会获得更多经验。

7.inasportsteameachplayerhasaclearrole，andtherearefewoccasions________membersareconfusedoruncertainabouttheirroles.

a.whose b.that c.when d.which

解析：选c。考查定语从句。when引导的定语从句修饰occasions。occasion意为“时刻，……的时候”，关系副词在定语从句中作时间状语。

8.mr.brownthoughtitwouldbeagoodideatohave________fromhisworkerstoimprovehisplan.

a.summaries b.admissions

c.comments d.connections

解析：选c。考查名词辨析。comment评论，议论，意见。句意：brown先生认为，为了改善自己的计划，听听工人们的意见会是一个不错的主意。summary“总结，概要”；admission“承认，允许进入”；connection“连接(处)，关系”。

9.besidestelevision，theinternetisnowanothermajorwayofcommunication________ustoseeaswellastoheartheperformer.

a.permitted b.havingpermitted

c.beingpermitted d.permitting

解析：选d。考查非谓语动词。way与permit之间构成逻辑上的主动关系，故用permitting作定语。

10.youmayfeelit________thatsuchalittlegirlcanspeakthreeforeignlanguagesfluentlyinthissmalltown.

a.surprising b.surprised

c.tosurprise d.beingsurprised

解析：选a。考查非谓语动词。此句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是that引导的从句，surprising作宾语补足语，表示这件事情“令人惊奇的”。surprised(人)感到惊奇的。

ⅱ.完形填空

(__届双语报12期)aftermymotherpassedaway，mydadtriedevenhardertostayhealthyandactive.eachmorningheswaminthepool，andnomatterhowhefelt，hewould__1__swimonemorelap(圈)thanthepreviousday，justtoprovetherewasalwaysroomfor__2__.

byhislate70s，inspiteofhisswimming，hisstrengthandenergyhadnoticeably__3__.byage81，hewasinpoorhealthbecauseofheartproblemsandarthritis(关节炎).hepretendedhedidn’t__4__toleanheavilyonmeforsupportaswewalkedslowly，ipretendednotto__5__，andnaturallyheldhim.onedayhesaid，“incaseofanemergency，idonot__6__tobekeptalivebyanymedicalmeans.i’vemadeanofficialwillforthat__7__.”

amonthlaterhehadaheartattack.intheemergencyroom，__8__，hetoldmehiswish.hewas__9__withintensivecare(重症护理)，buthestillhadhissenseof__10__，askingme，“doesthismeanwecan’tkeepourlunchdatetomorrow？”thenheturnedtowardthewallnexttohisbed，and__11__tolookatme.therewasamiserablesilencebetweenus.thenhesaid，“idon’twantyouto__12__measahelplessoldman.__13__youwon’t，darling！andpleasegonow.”

thoseweremyfather’slast__14__.ihadregrettednotholdinghishandandtellinghimofmyloveashehadpassedon，__15__adreamsetmefree.myfathercametovisitmeinthedreamandtoldmehis__16__ofthestory：

i’mtellingyouthetruth，mydarlingdaughter.i__17__youlovemeasiloveyou.andididnotwantyouthere__18__mydeath.thatwaswhatyouwanted，notwhatiwanted.mydeathwas__19__，justthewayitwas.therearetwosidestoeverything－__20__death.

【解题导语】个性要强的父亲在晚年仍然坚持锻炼身体，即使在他最后遭受病痛折磨、弥留之迹，也不想让女儿看见他痛苦的样子。

1.a.never b.seldom

c.occasionally d.always

解析：选d。根据前面的“nomatterhow”，可知这里强调父亲总是坚持每天多游一圈。

2.a.success b.activeness

c.improvement d.feeling

解析：选c。只有c项符合前文“onemorelapthanthepreviousday”的语境。

3.a.decreased b.increased c.recovered d.protected

解析：选a。根据前文“inspiteof”，可知a为正确答案。

4.a.like b.dare c.need d.expect

解析：选c。根据上文的“poorhealth”，可知父亲是需要依靠“我”的；再根据“pretended”，可知这里表示：他装作不需要。

5.a.accept b.notice c.mention d.believe

解析：选b。根据后文的“naturallyheldhim”，可知“我”假装没有发现父亲的伪装。

6.a.pretend b.order c.believe d.want

解析：选d。这里选want与下段的“wish”对应。

7.a.situation b.decision c.condition d.subject

解析：选a。这里指上文提到的“emergency”这种“情形”。

8.a.instead b.again c.besides d.moreover

解析：选b。这是父亲第二次提到他的意愿，即“not__6__tobekeptalivebyanymedicalmeans”。

9.a.curious b.satisfied

c.uncomfortable d.unfamiliar

解析：选c。根据前文父亲不愿意使用医药手段保命，以及后文的“but”，可知c为正确答案。

10.a.reasoning b.purpose c.humor d.direction

解析：选c。从下文父亲所问的问题可推知，此处是说他仍旧保持着幽默。

11.a.failed b.refused c.tended d.intended

解析：选b。从上文的“heturnedtowardthewall”，可知此处是“父亲不想看见我”。

12.a.remember b.treat c.recognize d.accept

解析：选a。根据上文及最后一段，可知父亲不想让“我”记住他现在这个样子。

13.a.promise b.permit c.forbid d.try

解析：选a。这里是祈使句。病重的父亲请求“我”不要记住他现在无助的样子。

14.a.lessons b.suggestions c.awards d.words

解析：选d。“those”指上文提到的父亲说的话。

15.a.unless b.if c.until d.because

解析：选c。“我”一直感到懊悔，直到一个梦将“我”解脱。

16.a.ground b.side c.step d.line

解析：选b。上文提到的“holdinghishandandtellinghimofmyloveashehadpassedon”，只是“我”的看法；下文将会是父亲的看法。side在这里表示“立场”。

17.a.doubt b.imagine c.know d.require

解析：选c。前文提到“我”后悔没有告诉父亲“我”对他的爱，因此这里表示父亲告诉“我”他知道“我”对他的爱。

18.a.before b.after c.at d.without

解析：选c。at在这里表示某事正在发生时。

19.a.perfect b.incredible c.amazing d.imaginable

解析：选a。根据后文的“justthewayitwas”，可知父亲对他的死法很满意，认为那个样子就很好了。

20.a.mostly b.nearly c.even d.ever

解析：选c。该句意思为：每个事物都具有两面性，即使死亡也是如此。

ⅲ.阅读理解

itwasmolly’sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforeheheadedofftowork.

onemorning,inadditiontohisusuallunchbag,mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag.thisonewaswornandheldtogetherwithstaples(书钉).

“whytwobags？”herfatherasked.“theotherissomethingelse，”mollyanswered.“what’sinit？”“justsomestuff(东西).takeitwithyou.”

notwantingtodiscussthematter,heputbothsacksintohisbriefcase,kissedmollyandrushedoff.atmiddayheopenedmolly’sbagandtookoutthecontents:twohairribbons(丝带),threesmallstones,aplasticdinosaur,atinyseashell,asmalldoll,and13pennies....thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,molly’sstuffincluded.

thatevening,mollyranupbehindhimashereadthepaper.“where’smybag？”“whatbag？”“theoneigaveyouthismorning.”“ileftitattheoffice,mydear.”“iforgottoputthisnoteinit，”shesaid.“and,besides,daddy,thethingsinthesackarethethingsireallylike.ithoughtyoumightliketoplaywiththem.youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,daddy？”“oh,no，”hesaid,lying.“ijustforgottobringithome.i’llbringittomorrow.”whilemollyhuggedherfather’sneck,heunfoldedthenotethatread.“iloveyou,daddy.”mollyhadgivenhimhertreasures—allthata7yearoldhelddear.

lovewasinapaperbag,andhemissedit—notonlymissedit,buthadthrownitinthewastebasket.sohewentbacktotheoffice.justaheadofthenightjanitor(看门人)，hepickedupthebagfromthewastebasket.heputthetreasuresinsideandcarriedithomecarefully.thebagdidn’tlooksogood,butthestuffwasallthereandthat’swhatcounted.

afterdinner,heaskedmollytotellhimaboutthestuffinthesack.ittookalongtimetotell.

everythinghadastoryoramemory.

“sometimesithinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlife，”hethought.we shouldallrememberthatit’snotthedestinationthatcountsinlife,butthejourney.thatjourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.

1.whydidmollygiveherfatherasecondbag?

a.shedidn’twanttokeepthethingsinthebag.

b.shehopedthosethingswouldbringhappinesstoherfather.

c.shewantedtoremindherfatherofthestoriesbehindthethings.

d.sheenjoyedplayingwithherfather.

解析：选b。根据文章第五段可知，小女孩以为自己喜欢的那些东西，父亲一定也喜欢，并会给他带来快乐。因此b项正确。

2.howdidfatherdealwiththebagafterheopenedit?

a.hekeptitinthedrawer.

b.hetookitbackhome.

c.hethrewitintothewastebasket.

d.heputitonhistable.

解析：选c。根据第四段最后一句可知，父亲将女儿的东西丢进了废纸篓。

3.afterfatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,hefelt________.

a.regretful b.surprised

c.sad d.satisfied

解析：选a。由第六段可知，父亲很后悔自己轻率的行为。

4.whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?

a.animportantjourney b.twobags

c.fatheranddaughter d.loveinapaperbag

解析：选d。小女孩将自己心爱的东西装在纸袋里，希望它能给父亲带来快乐，其实她是将自己对父亲的爱装在纸袋里面了。因此d项正确。

(__年成都外国语学校4月模拟)stopwastingyourtimethinkingofreasonsforyourfailuresandshortcomings.instead,realizethattheseedsofsuccesswereplantedwithinyouwhenyouwereborn.onlyyouhavethepowertomakethoseseedsgrow.

theseedsandthepowertogrowthemarecontainedinthehumanmind.successisachoicebutnotachance.youcanbeasuccessifonlyyoumaketherightchoice.

youcannotbesuccessfulwithoutfirstdevelopingyourselfesteem(自尊).yourlevelofselfesteemisalwaysbasedonthedegreeofcontrolthatyouareabletoexerciseoveryourself,andthusoveryourlife.peoplewithlowselfesteemdonotbelievethattheyhaveanypower,orresponsibilityfortheirlives.theyareleavestossed(摇摆)bythewindsofchancebroughtaboutwithanysuddenchangeintheweather.

youcanexercisecontroloveryourlifeonlytothedegreethatyoubelievethatyouareresponsibleforwhateverhappensinyourlife.failuresthinkthateverythinghappensbyaccidentwhilesuccessfulpeoplerealizethattheyareresponsible.

everythinghappensasaresultofsomething.ifwecanidentifythecause,wecancontroltheeffect.weareresponsibleforwhatweconsciouslychoosetoacceptandbelieve.thoughtsandbeliefscauseeverything.ourattitudesandactionsarearesultofhabitsingrainedinusoveraperiodoftime.onegenerallyrisestothelevelthatoneexpects.weareresponsibleforsettingourexpectations.oursuccessdependsuponourlevelofconfidence.weareresponsibleforeitherreinforcinggoodhabitsorkickingbadhabitsandconsciouslyreplacingthemwithconsistentlypracticedgoodhabits.

ifyouassociatewithpositivethinkingpeople,youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess.onthecontrary,theoppositehappens.weareresponsibleforfinding,planting,andnurturing(培育)theseedsthatcontainfuturevictory,bornfromsetbacks.

inshort,inallareasofyourlife,whethertheybefinancial,physical,emotional,orspiritual,youareresponsible.onceyourecognizethis,acceptit,andfirmlybelieveit,youareontheroadtosuccess.

5.loserswouldthinkthat________.

a.successistheresultofhardwork

b.workinghardwillleadtosuccess

c.theyfailonlybecauseofbadluck

d.theydon’tmakeeffortstosucceed

解析：选c。推理判断题。根据文章的第四段可知，失败者总是认为事情的发生都是偶然的，因此他们会把自己的失败归因于时运不济。

6.itcanbeinferredfromparagraph5that________.

a.whetherwewillsucceeddependsonourattitudes

b.developingconfidenceisthekeytofuturesuccess

c.thoughtsandbeliefsaretheresultofcreativemind

d.settingourexpectationsisessentialbeforetakingaction

解析：选a。推理判断题。第五段讲述成功的秘诀：人们的思想和信念决定一切。走向成功需要对自己充满期望和自信。

7.thelastparagraphservesas________.

a.theproofoftheauthor’spoint

b.theconclusionoftheargument

c.anintroductiontoanothertopic

d.acomparisonbetweentwoviews

解析：选b。最后一段开头的短语inshort暗示本段为文章的结论部分。

8.whichisthebesttitleofthetext?

a.successisachoice b.thesecretsofsuccess

c.developourconfidence d.howtoachievesuccess

解析：选a。主旨大意题。本文围绕一个中心来写“成功是你我的选择”。

高一英语的教案篇2

unit4名师点津（新人教版必修四）

ⅰ.单项填空

1.itisknownthatwaterisnotanendlessresource，________canitbemadeoncemore，soweshouldsaveandprotectit.

a.so b.as

c.thus d.nor

解析：选d。考查连词。根据“水既不是一种无穷无尽的资源，也不能被再制造”和nor位于句首，句子用部分倒装，可知选d。

2. ________，thenorthernerslikenoodleswhilethesouthernersarefondofriceinchina.

a.incommon b.ingeneral

c.intotal d.inreturn

解析：选b。考查短语辨析。ingeneral总的来说，通常。incommon有共同之处；intotal总共，总计；inreturn作为回报。

3.smokingisoneofthe________causesofcancer，killingmillionsofpeopleeachyear.

a.major b.similar

c.commercial d.chemical

解析：选a。句意：吸烟是癌症最主要的原因之一，每年有数百万的人丧生。

4.jennywasalittlenervousinfrontofsomanystrangersatfirst.butwhensheglancedatjack，sheimmediatelyfelt________.

a.inpeace b.inneed

c.ataloss d.atease

解析：选d。sb.feelatease“某人心情放松”。

5.ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise. ________，ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.

a.probably b.likely

c.similarly d.generally

解析：选c。ourminds与ourbodies做了类比。similarly＝inasimilarway同样地，类似地。

6.peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.

a.possible b.probable

c.likely d.sure

解析：选c。常用sb./sth.belikelytodo或it’slikely＋从句，表示“可能”；certain表示“确定的”；probable后常跟that从句表示“很有可能”；besuretodosth.指“一定，务必去做某事”。

7.dotellmethewaysyouthinkof________theproblemassoonaspossible.

a.tosolve b.solving

c.solve d.beingsolved

解析：选a。句意：一定要尽快告诉我你想到的解决这个问题的办法。句中youthinkof是定语从句，tosolvetheproblem是不定式短语作定语修饰theways。本题易被错误地分析为thinkofdoingsth.而误选b。

8.themurdererreached________hisgun，andthenshotattheman.

a.for b.out

c.in d.of

解析：选a。句意：凶手伸手拿起他的枪然后朝那个人开了一枪。reachfor伸手够……，reachout伸出手来，reach与其他选项不能搭配。

9.—hi，peter.longtimenosee.

—oh，it’syou，jack.i’msorryididn’t ________youatfirst.

a.know b.recognize

c.remember d.realize

解析：选b。句意：对不起，我开始没有认出你来。recognize认出。

10.whencrossingthestreet，youshouldalways________thetraffic.

a.watch b.watchout

c.watchfor d.watchoutfor

解析：选d。watchoutfor注意……。watchout后不能接宾语。

ⅱ.完形填空

(__年南京第二次调研)inthedoorwayofmyhome，ilookedcloselyatmy23yearoldson，daniel.inafewhourshewouldbeflyingtofranceto__1__adifferentlife.itwasatransitional(过渡的)timeindaniel’slife.iwantedto__2__himsomewordsofsignificance.butnothingcamefrommylips，andthiswasnotthe__3__timeihadletsuchmomentspass.

whendanielwasfive，itookhimtothebusstoponhisfirstdayofkindergarten.heasked，“whatisitgoingtobelike，dad？canidoit？”thenhewalked__4__thestepsofthebusanddisappearedinside.thebusdroveawayandisaidnothing.adecadelater,asimilar__5__playeditselfout.idrovehimtocollege.asistartedtoleave,itriedtothinkof somethingtosaytogivehim__6__andconfidenceashestartedthisnewstageoflife.again,words__7__me.

now,asistoodbeforehim,ithoughtofthose__8__opportunities.howmanytimeshaveiletsuchmoments__9__？idon’tfindaquietmomenttotellhimwhathehas__10__tome.orwhathemight__11__tofaceintheyearsahead.maybeithoughtitwasnotnecessarytosayanything.

whatdoesitmatterinthecourseofalifetimeifafathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim？__12__asistoodbeforedaniel,iknewthatitdidmatter.myfatherandilovedeachother.yetialways__13__neverhearinghimputhis__14__intowords.nowicouldfeelmypalmssweatandmythroattighten.whyisitso__15__totellasonsomethingfromtheheart?

mymouthturneddry,andiknewiwouldbeabletogetoutonlyafewwordsclearly.“daniel，”isaid,“ificouldhavepicked,iwouldhavepickedyou.”that’sallicouldsay.hehuggedme.foramoment,theworld__16__，andtherewerejustdanielandme.hewassayingsomething,buttearsmistedmyeyes,andicouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.alliwas__17__ofwasthestubble(短须)onhischinashisfacepressed__18__mine.whatihadsaidtodanielwas__19__.itwasnothing.andyet,itwas__20__.

【解题导语】父爱无语。离别时作为父亲的“我”该向儿子说些什么呢？简短而又略显不得体的话“假如让我选择的话，我会选择你”让儿子深深地懂得了父子情深。

1.a.experience b.spend

c.enjoy d.shape

解析：选a。体验一种不同的生活。experience有“经历、体验”的意思。enjoy意为“享受”，不符合语境。

2.a.show b.give

c.make d.instruct

解析：选b。“我想给他一些有重要意义的话语。”故用give，其他选项不符合语境。

3.a.last b.first

c.very d.next

解析：选b。根据下文判断这不是“我”第一次让这种时刻溜走。

4.a.upward b.into

c.down d.up

解析：选d。根据情景判断，表示“上车”，所以用up。

5.a.sign b.scene

c.scenery d.sight

解析：选b。asimilarscene“类似的一幕(情景)”。

6.a.interest b.instruction

c.courage d.direction

解析：选c。根据所填词的并列项confidence及下文as引导的句子可以判断，此处作者想说点什么以给儿子勇气和信心。故c项符合语境。

7.a.failed b.discouraged

c.struck d.troubled

解析：选a。wordsfailedme相当于“icouldn’texpresshowifelt.”意为“我说不出话来”。

8.a.future b.embarrassing

c.obvious d.lost

解析：选d。根据上下文可知，作者在回忆那些已经失去了的机会。

9.a.last b.pass

c.fly d.remain

解析：选b。根据第一段最后一句可知答案。pass在此处指(时间)流逝。

10.a.counted b.meant

c.valued d.cared

解析：选b。mean“意味着”。本句的意思为“我无法找到一个安静的时候来告诉他他对我来说意味着什么。”

11.a.think b.want

c.expect d.wish

解析：选c。expect“预料，预计”。think后面不能接动词不定式；want和wish表示主观上的意愿或希望。

12.a.but b.and

c.instead d.so

解析：选a。上文的言下之意是这件事情不重要，这样本句和上文构成转折关系，所以用but。

13.a.wondered b. regretted

c.minded d.tried

解析：选b。作者对没有听到父亲对他表达爱的话而感到遗憾，所以用regret。

14.a.views b.actions

c.feelings d.attitudes

解析：选c。把情感(feelings)通过语言(words)的形式表达出来。

15.a.important b.essential

c.hard d.complex

解析：选c。根据上文判断，作者不知道为什么向儿子说一些肺腑之言如此困难。hard“困难的”，符合语境。essential“必不可少的”；complex“复杂的”。

16.a.disappeared b.changed

c.progressed d.advanced

解析：选a。根据下文的therewerejustdanielandme判断本句表示世界消失(disappear)了。

17.a.sensitive b.convinced

c.aware d.tired

解析：选c。“我”能感觉到的是……，beawareof“感觉到，意识到”；beconvincedof“相信，确信”；betiredof“对……厌倦”。sensitive“敏感的”，常用besensitiveto意为“对……敏感”。根据语境可知c项正确。

18.a.by b.against

c.on d.with

解析：选b。根据语境“他的脸贴着我的脸”可知，pressagainst“使贴着”符合语境。

19.a.clumsy b.gentle

c.absurd d.moving

解析：选a。根据下文itwasnothing可知答案。clumsy“笨拙的”。gentle“温柔的”；absurd“荒唐的”；moving“感动人的”。

20.a.none b.all

c.anything d.everything

解析：选d。本句和上句构成转折关系(andyet相当于however)，所以填everything，和nothing相对应。

ⅲ.阅读理解

(__年安徽名校联考)asaforeigner，idon’tknowthesituationintheuswell.seeingallkindsofrecentshootingincidents，ithinkitshouldbecontrolledmorestrictlythannow.somebodysaidthatthepersonwhohasitinmindtokillanothercandoitwithoutagun，sothecausesofmurdersarenotgunsbutthetrendofdespising(蔑视)lifeintheus.andtheyalsoinsistthatthereisnoclearevidencethattheincreasingnumberofmurdersisconnectedwithpossessionofguns，sothepersonalrightsshouldnotberestrictedbythereasonthatthereisnotenoughevidence.

severalmonthsago，iagreedwiththatpartly.butasweknow，theprivategroupslikenrahaveusedthepublicopinionandpersuadedthegovernmenttoprotecttheirprofit.otherweaponssuchasknives，razors，batsaremadefortheirownusage.butgunsaremadeforonlyonereason－tokillsomeone.ofcourse，therearepeoplewhohavegunstoprotectthemselvesfromthecriminals.butcrimeisgettingmorecruelandseverenowadays，soactuallyevenifsomeonehasagun，itisimpossibletoguardhimselfcompletely.

asasubstitute，ithink，ifthepossessionofgunsiscontrolledmorestrictly，peoplecanlivesaferlivesthannow.thereareotherreasonstoopposetheguncontrol，e.g.thepossessionofgunsishistoricalinheritance(继承)andrepresentsthatpeople’sresistancewillbeagainsttyrannical(专制的)government，butnoneofthemcanjustifyandexplaintoday’sserioussituationintheus.

1.thewriter’spurposeistogivehisopinionabout________.

a.personalpossessions

b.americanculture

c.personalrights

d.guncontrol

解析：选d。主旨大意题。本文作者主要就该不该对枪支实施管制发表意见。

2.whichofthefollowingsupportsthewriter’sopinion?

a.thecausesofcrimearenotguns.

b.peopleareaccustomedtohavingguns.

c.peoplecanliveasaferlifewithoutguns.

d.gunsareusedforselfdefence.

解析：选c。推理判断题。从最后一段的第一句“...ifthepossessionofgunsiscontrolledmorestrictly，peoplecanlivesaferlivesthannow”可知答案。

3.whatisthecurrentsituationintheus?

a.thenumberofmurdersisrising.

b.everyoneintheuspossessesagun.

c.nrahasruledoverthecountry.

d.noevidenceisavailableafteracrime.

解析：选a。事实细节题。文章第一段就提到“theincreasingnumberofmurders”，故选a。

4.accordingtothewriter，________shouldbebannedinthesociety.

a.knives b.guns

c.knivesandguns d.knives，razorsandbats

解析：选b。推理判断题。从第二段中“otherweaponssuchasknives，razors，batsaremadefortheirownusage.butgunsaremadeforonlyonereason－tokillsomeone”可推断出答案。

(__年浙江稽阳联谊学校联考)thesunistheworld’smostpowerfulenergysource.thehugeballgivesoffmorepowerthanpeoplecoulduse.solarpoweriselectricitymadefromsunlight.

solarcellsareusedtocollectthesun’senergy.eachsolarcellthenchangesthesunlightintoelectricity.therearethousandsofsolarcellsonasolarpanel(太阳能电池板).afewofthesesolarpanelscanmakeenoughelectricityforahouse.

solarpowerhasmanyadvantages.foronething，itisclean.itdoesn’tmakeanyairpollution.fossilfuels，bycontrast，aredirtytoburn.theygiveoffgasesthatareharmfultobreathe.airpollutionfromfossilfuelsmayevenmakeourclimatetoowarm.

solarpowerisalsosustainable.thesupplyoffossilfuelsislimited.however，thereisanunlimitedsupplyofsunlight.itcanbeusedforever.

therearestillsomeproblemswithsolarpower，though.solarcellsworkonlyonsunnydays.atnightorincloudyweather，peopleneedanotherpowersource.solarpanelsalsocausespaceproblems.theyareverylarge.manylargesolarpanelsareneededtomakelotsofelectricity.itwouldbehardtofindspaceforthemall.

solarenergyisexpensive.solarpanelscostalottobuild.sosolarenergycoststwiceasmuchaspowerfromfossilfuels.

solarcellsarenotthatefficientyeteither.theydonotuseallthesunlightthathitsthem.only20percentofthelightcanbeturnedintopower.therestoftheenergyiswasted.peopleneedtoinventmoreefficientcellsthatdonotwastesomuchsunlight.thenthecostofsolarenergywillfall.

solarpowerischeaperthanfossilfuelsinsomeways，though.airpollutionfromfossilfuelscausesexpensivedamage.peoplegetsickfrombreathingdirtyair.gasesfromburningoilalsohurtplants，animals，andbuildings.solarpowerwouldsaveusbillionsofdollarsinthese“hidden”costs.

【解题导语】太阳能是世界上最强大的能源，它环保、取之不尽，本文主要介绍了有关太阳能的收集问题。

5.peoplemakeelectricityfromsolarenergybecause________.

a.thesunishotenough

b.thesunshinechangesintoenergyitself

c.solarpanelsmakeit

d.specialhousesarebuiltforelectricity

解析：选c。细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容可知。难度适中。

6.theadvantagesofsolarenergyareasfollowsexceptthefactthat________.

a.itcausesnopollution

b.itcanbeusedendlessly

c.itcanbeusedatanytime

d.itwon’tcausegreenhouseeffect

解析：选c。细节理解题。根据文章的第五段的第二句话可知c项不正确，所以本题选c。本题易。

7.whichstatementisrightforsolarenergy?

a.itcanbecollectedonallweatherconditions.

b.sunshinepanelsarenotexpensivetobuild.

c.onlymorethanonethirdcanbeused.

d.itisnoteasytocollect.

解析：选d。推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的最后一句话可以推知。难度适中。

8.theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.

a.cannotbecalculated

b.canescapequicklyifnotprotected

c.solarenergywillbeuseduponeday

d.peopledon’tunderstandandpayforthedamagecausedbyburningfuels

解析：选d。推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段的第二、三、四句话可以推知。难度适中。

高一英语的教案篇3

教学准备

教学目标

a.重点词汇和短语

realistic,abstract,religion,religious,sculpture,gallery,belief,consequent,consequently,aim,symbol,value,focus,possession,convince,impressionism,impressionist,shadow,ridiculous,nowadays,attempt,predict,focuson,agreatdeal,scoresof

b.重点句式

Therearesomany...thatitwouldbeimpossibleto...P1

Peoplebecamefocusedmoreon...andlesson...P2

Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,peoplewouldnothavebeenabletopaint...P2

教学重难点

a.重点词汇和短语

b.重点句式

Therearesomany...thatitwouldbeimpossibleto...P1

Peoplebecamefocusedmoreon...andlesson...P2

Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,peoplewouldnothavebeenabletopaint...P2

教学过程

Teachingprocedures:

【写一写】

(Somepicturesaregiventothestudentstolearnsomeaboutwesternpaintings)

写出所有相应关于作品的英语名称

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【想一想】

Whichstyleofpaintingsdoyouprefer,westernorChinese?Why?

_____________________________________________________________________________

【skimming】Skimthetextandcompletethemainideaofit.

Thetextmainlytellsus_____ofthemajormovementsin________artoverthecenturies.

绘制时间轴

课文P3---exercise1

【判一判】

1.Westernarthaschangedverylittleoverthelastseventeencenturies.

2.PaintersintheMiddleAgesdidnotuseperspective.

3.Impressionistspaintedlandscapes.

4.Youcannotrecognizeanyobjectinabstractmodernart.

5.IntheRenaissancemostartistspaintedindoors.

6.Abstractartisstillartstyletoday.

【选一选】

Choosethebestanswer.

1.Accordingtothetext,artisleastinfluencedby________.

A.socialchanges

B.thewayoflife

C.thedevelopmentofagriculture

D.beliefsofapeople

2.Whendidpaintersmainlyfocusmoreonpeopleandlessonreligion?

A.From5thto15thcenturyAD.

B.From15thto16thcentury.

C.Fromlate19thtoearly20thcentury.

D.From20thcenturytotoday.

3.Whowerethefirsttopaintoutdoors?

A.PaintersintheMiddleAges.

B.PaintersintheRenaissance.

C.TheImpressionists.

D.Contemporarypainters.

【巩固训练】讲练通---P2retelling

课后习题

【Homework】

高一英语的教案篇4

(1)课题：Englisharoundtheworld(2)教材分析与学生分析：WarmingUp部分简要介绍了世界英语的分支以及英语语言在不同国家产生的差异，使学生感受英语语言的多文化、多层次、多元性，对英国英语和美国英语的不同有个粗浅的了解;Pre-Reading部分的两个问题引发学生对课文主题的思考，以便参加课堂活动;Reading部分TheRoadtoModernEnglish简要说明了英语语言的起源、发展变化、形成原因，以及它的发展趋势。Comprehending部分旨在检查学生对课文基本内容的理解程度;LearningaboutLanguage部分主要通过各种练习帮助学生重温本单元前几个部分的所学习的新单词和短语，同时也通过新的例子展现了美国英语、英国英语的差异，并着重介绍了半单元的语法项目(祈使句及其间接引语);UsingLanguage部分中的Readingandtalking主要介绍了当今世界各国各地说英语都有自己的特色，即便是美国东西部、南北部说话均有所不同。(3)课时安排：Thefirstperiod:Speaking:WarmingUpandPre-ReadingThesecondperiod:ReadingTheRoadtomodernEnglish

Thethirdperiod:Reading(Languagepoints)

TheforthPeriod：LearningaboutLanguage

Thefifthperiod:UsingLanguage

Thesixthperiod:Listening

(4)教学目标：①知识与技能：了解英语在世界上的发展状况，认识各种各样带有民族、地域特色的英语;对英国英语和美国英语的差异有所了解，尤其是一些常用词汇，比如falt和apartment,lift和elevator,rubber和eraser等;掌握本单元中出现的词汇、短语的用法;学会语言交际困难的表达法，如pardon,Ibegyourpardon?;掌握祈使句及其间接引语的表达法。

②过程与方法：本单元通过对“世界英语”这一话题的探讨，以加强学生对英语语言的了解，对当代语言特别是英语的发展趋势的了解。在教授本单元时必须强调美国英语、澳大利亚英语、印度英语、新加坡英语等都有各自的规律和和惯用法。要提防学生认为可以滥用英语词汇，随意违反英语语法规则或惯用法，不顾正常的发音、语调等。在学生用书中的听力部分，原文真实的反映了灭国南部地区英语的方言和语音，旨在让学生感受一下将英语作为母语的本国人说话的一个侧面。要注意掌握尺度，让学生感受一下、了解一下，点到为止，不提倡硬性模仿。③情感态度与价值观：了解英国英语和美国英语的区别，两种英语不存在那种好与不好的问题。可以给学生布置以下任务：通过对话形式，将所学过的英美说法的不同之处，按实际生活和想象编一段对话。尽可能运用语言功能中表达语言困难的说法。

(5)教学重点和难点：

词汇includeroleinternationalnativeelevatorflatapartmentrubberpetrolgasmoderncultureactuallypresentrulevocabularyusageidentitygovernmentrapidlycandylorrycommandrequestretellpolitebossstandardMidwesternSpanisheasternsoutheasternnorthwesternrecognizeaccentlightningdirectionsubwayblock

短语：playarole(in)becauseofcomeupsuchasplayapart(in)

重点语法项目：祈使句及其间接引语

难点Expressingone’sideaonwhichkindofEnglishoneshouldlearn;guessthenameofspeaker’scountrybylistening;howtotellthedifferencesbetweenacommandandarequest;howtochangethepronounwhenturningthedirectspeechintoindirectspeech.

(6)教学策略：Discussion,Student-centeredvocabulary,learning,listening,pairwork,teachgrammarinrealsituation(7)教学煤体设计：Aprojectorandataperecorder.(8)教学过程：详见以下分课时教学设计。(9)课堂练习与课外作业设计：穿插于分课时教学设计中

高一英语的教案篇5

unit1名师点津（新人教版必修二）

ⅰ.单项填空

1.china，________thethirdworld，hasmadeagreatcontributiontohumanbeings.

a.belongsto b.tobelongto

c.tohavebelongedto d.belongingto

解析：选d。belongto意为“属于”，其动词＋ing形式作状语表示主动。表示“中国属于第三世界”。

2.(__年郑州市质量预测)astimewentby，theplantheystuck________fairlypractical.

a.toproved b.toproving

c.proved d.tobeproved

解析：选a。本题考查主谓一致。此句主语为theplan，theystuckto为其定语从句，theplan的谓语动词用一般过去时。

3.atroopofcarefullyselectedsoldierssetoutinsearchofthosewhomight________theterriblecoalmineaccident.

a.live b.rescue

c.exist d.survive

解析：选d。考查动词辨析。survive幸存。句意为：一支经过精心挑选的部队出发去寻找在可怕的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。live生活，居住；rescue援救，营救；exist存在，生存。

4.—areyoufreeafterschool?

—sorry.i’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner________forhishelp.

a.inaddition b.inturn

c.inreturn d.intotal

解析：选c。考查短语辨析。inreturn作为(对……的)回报。treatafriendofminetodinnerinreturnforhishelp意为“请我的一位朋友吃饭来回报他对我的帮助”。inaddition此外；inturn轮流，又(对别人)做同样的事；intotal总共。

5.withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，thereisnodoubt________chineseastronautswilllandonthemooninthenearfuture.

a.whether b.that

c.what d.which

解析：选b。考查固定句型。thereisnodoubtthat...意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句，解释说明doubt的具体内容。

6.—david，couldiuseyourcar?

—sorry，thereissomethingwrongwithit.iwillhaveit________thisafternoon.

a.repair b.torepair

c.repairing d.repaired

解析：选d。考查非谓语动词。it与repair之间为被动关系，故用repair的过去分词形式作宾语it的补足语，构成havesth.done结构。

7.weallknowthathardworkingandplainlivingarefine________ofourchinesepeople.

a.qualities b.manners

c.deeds d.acts

解析：选a。考查名词辨析。quality品质。句意为：我们都知道艰苦朴素是我们中国人的优良品质。manner礼貌，举止，方式；deed行动，事迹；act行为，行动。

8.yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings，includingusedpapersandbooks.you’dbetter ________someofthem.

a.remain b.resist

c.remove d.renew

解析：选c。考查动词辨析。remove移动，搬开。句意为：你的桌子上堆满了太多不需要的东西，包括用过的试卷和书本。你最好拿走一些。remain保持，仍然是；resist抵抗，对抗；renew中止后继续，重新开始。

9.—mum！alicehasbroken mycdplayer!

—________afterall，shecouldn’thavedoneitonpurpose.

a.what’sthematter? b.itdoesn’tmatter.

c.notroubleatall. d.howcome?

解析：选b。考查交际用语。根据答语中“毕竟她不可能是故意的”，可知答案为选项b。itdoesn’tmatter.没关系。

10.onthewaybackhomefromtheball，shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace________.

a.missed b.losing

c.gone d.bestolen

解析：选c。findsth.gone/missing/lost发现某物丢失了。

ⅱ.阅读理解

(__届英语周报第1期a)ateighteenyearsofage，iflewuptosanfranciscotomeetapenpalwhoihadwrittentoforoverayear.thefirstthingwedidwhenwegothomewastobakechocolatechipcookies，andourstrong_tieswereformed.fromlaughingattheburntcookies，toeatingthechocolatechipsinsteadofputtingtheminthedough(生面团)，itwasfantastic.webecamebestfriends.twelveyearslater，westillreflectonthatmoment，andlaughwithsillinessandjoy.

fastforwardto，iwasinmyfirstmonthoftraininginradiationoncology(放射肿瘤学)，andscared.iwasinanewcity，alone，andafraidofhavingtomakeanewstart.onepatientthatweweretreatingusedtocomeintothedepartmentwithfreshlybakedgoodsforeveryoneonceaweekwithasmileonherface.shewastreatedwithareallytoughregimen(疗法)forhercancer，yetshestillovercamethepainandexhaustion(精疲力竭)tobakeforthedepartment.ionceaskedherwhy，andshesaiditgaveherpurposeandmeaning.

thispurposewasfargreaterformethanasimplecookie.ireallydidn’tknowhowtobake，anditoldherthat.shetheninvitedmetoherhomeforlessons.withherasaguideilearnedsomeoftheartofbaking.whilebakingwetalkedaboutlife，regrets，anddreams.wesoonbecameveryclosefriends.

afewweekslater，herhusbandcametothedepartmentandgavemealargeboxwithahandwrittennote.iopenedthebox.insidewasakitchenaidmixer，andthenotesaying，“pleaseremembermewhenyoubake，keepatitandyou’llchangetheworld.”hetoldmethathercancerhadspread.shewasinherfinalstagesoflife.icriedandcried.itwassimplythemostgenerousgiftthatihadeverreceived.

【解题导语】友情有时候是“烘烤”而成的，作者的两段友情就都与“烘焙”有关。

1.whatdotheunderlinedwords“strongties”inparagraph1referto?

a.cookingskills. b.closefriendship.

c.firstimpression. d.exerciseprogram.

解析：选b。词义推断题。根据第一段第四句webecamebestfriends可推断，strongties可能是指“亲密的友谊”。tie此处意为“关系”。

2.whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethepatient?

a.honestandloyal.

b.cleverandactive.

c.warmheartedandgenerous.

d.confidentandindependent.

解析：选c。推理判断题。那位病人不顾自己的病痛，坚持为医生们制作小点心，而且主动邀请作者到家里学习烘焙，可见她很热心，很慷慨。

3.afterreceivingthegift，theauthorprobablyfelt________.

a.verypleasedandhonored

b.abitdisappointedandconfused

c.quiteexcitedandsatisfied

d.deeplymovedandsad

解析：选d。推理判断题。收到这样一个特殊的礼物，作者一定会非常感动；根据文章倒数第二句icriedandcried可知，作者当时非常难过。故选d。

4.whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

a.bakingcanbuildafriendship

b.afriendisasecondself

c.whenyourfriendsfacedifficulty

d.fineartofmakingfriends

解析：选a。标题归纳题。作者讲了两个关于友谊的故事，都与烘焙点心有关，a项标题准确地概括了全文。

(__年浙江金丽衢十二校联考)theaverageamericanwillhavethreetofivecareers,10to12jobs，andwillholdeachoneforanaverageof3.5yearsthroughouthisorherlifetime，accordingtotheu.s.departmentoflabor.doesthissoundfamiliar?areyoustillstrugglingtofindtheidealcareer?

finding_your_dream_job_may_be_as_simple_as_opening_that_bag_of_potato_chips_in_your_kitchen_cupboard.astudyconductedbyalanhirsch，neurologicaldirectorofthesmell&tastetreatmentandresearchfoundation，chicago，foundthatjobsatisfactioniscorrelatedtoyourfavoritesnack.“aperson’sjobselectionreflectshisessentialessenceandhispersonality，”hemaintains.“foodchoices—likeselectionsofclothing，movies，andspouses—canprovideinsightinpersonalityandcharacterstructure.thus，thetypicalpersonalitytraitsassociatedwithsnackpreferencescanbeusedtohelppredictoccupationalchoices，becauseaperson’sjobselectionalsoreflectshisessentialessenceandhispersonality.”

peoplewhochoosepotatochipstosatisfytheirsnackingurgeshavehighexpectationsnotonlyforthemselves，butforthosearoundthem.competitive.theyusuallycomeoutontopinbusiness，sports，andsocialsituations. (lawyer，tennisplayer，policeofficer，ceo)

formal，alwaysproper，conscientious，andprincipled.peoplewhocravecheesecurlshaveawelldevelopedsenseofintegrityandmaintainthemoralhighgroundwiththeirfamily，coworkers，andromanticpartners.theyplanaheadforanypossiblecatastrophe.withbandaidsandbatteries，thecheesecurllover’shouseisalwaysstockedandready.(realestateagent，psychiatrist(精神病医师)，producer)

selfassuredandconfident，thosewhopreferpopcornarebestdescribedastakechargesortofpeople.theywillnothesitatetoassumeextraworkonthejobortakeonchoresatsocialgatherings.eventhoughtheyareselfconfident，popcornloversaremodestandhumble，andwouldneverbeconsideredshowoffs.popcornbuffsarehiddensuccesses.(teacher，artist，truckdriver，nurse，judge，neurosurgeon)

【解题导语】本文是一篇科普阅读。一项研究发现，一个人的零食偏好往往能够反映出他未来的择业倾向。

5.whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

a.snackpreferencemayreflectone’spersonalityandcharacterstructure.

b.snackpreferencemaypredictone’scareerchoice.

c.peopleindifferentcareersmaypreferdifferentsnacks.

d.foodchoicesarejustlikeone’sselectionofclothing，movies，andspouses.

解析：选b。主旨大意题。概括全文内容特别是文章第二段可知，本文主要介绍一个人的零食偏好往往能够反映出他未来的择业倾向。a项是文章的细节，不是本文的中心和主旨。

6.theunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphimpliesthat________.

a.asnackloverismorelikelytofindhisdreamjob

b.itisbecomingmucheasiertofindyourdreamjobthanbefore

c.jobhuntingnowadaysisaseasyasfindingyourfavoritesnack

d.wecantellone’soccupationalchoicebyhisfavoritesnack

解析：选d。推理判断题。应该把这句话跟下文联系起来理解，这句话还是说明根据一个人的零食偏好就能判断他未来会选择什么样的职业。

7.apersonwholikescheesecurlsismostlikelytobea________.

a.policeofficer b.judge

c.producer d.truckdriver

解析：选c。细节理解题。从第四段最后可知，喜欢奶酪卷的人适合的职业之一是制片人。

8.thefavoritesnackofaceoisprobably________.

a.potatochips b.popcorn

c.cheesecurls d.nuts

解析：选a。细节理解题。从第三段可知，ceo喜欢的食物是potatochips。

ⅲ.任务型读写

(__年安徽一模)likedogs，birdsbreatheinairandgetoxygentosupplybodytissues，whilefishbreathingdependsongettingoxygenfromwaterthroughpartsofitsbody.

however，birdrespiration(呼吸)isdifferentfromdogsandismuchmoreefficientthanthatofotheranimals.thelungstakeupjust2percentofabird’sbodyvolume，yetthebirdquicklytakesinlargeamountsofoxygenandquicklyremoveswasteandexcessheat.

thereareactuallytworespirationsystems，internalandexternal.

theexternalrespirationsystemusesthelungsandaseriesofairsacs(袋囊)distributedthroughoutthebodysothattheoxygensupplyisindirectcommunicationwithbodyparts.oxygenistakeninandexchangedforcarbondioxidewasteintheblood；thenthecarbondioxideismovedout.sofar，muchlikedogs.

however，inanimportantdifference，theairflowinabirdisoneway，throughaseriesoftubesandcells，ratherthantwoways，inandoutofthelungs，asitisindogs.aconstantstreamofairgoesthroughlungsandthenischanneledthroughthecomplexsystemofairsacs，whichalsohelpremoveexcessheat，aswellasthroughhollowbones.thegasesarethenchanneledforwardthroughthelungsagain，thenthroughmoreairsacs，finallyendingupinthewindpipe，andareexpelledfromthebody.

theairsacsystemisbiggerthanthelungsandtakesup15percentofthechestandbellyarea.

meanwhile，thebird’sgreatoxygenneedsarealsohandledbytheinternalbreathingsystem.theoxygen，storedprimarilyinbodyfattissue，isburnedthroughtheprocessofcellrespiration.thisprocessproducesbothmuscularenergyandheat.

howdoesabirdbreathe？

waystogetoxygen forbirdsanddogs，bybreathinginairforfish，from1.________throughitsbody

two2.______systems internalandexternal

externalrespirationsystem usingthelungsandaseriesofairsacstocommunicatewithbodyparts3.________

4.____sacsystem biggerthanthelungs

takingupa5.______partofthechestandbellyarea

6.______ofbirdbreathing astreamofair

▲goingthroughlungswithout7.______

▲beingchanneledthroughthecomplexsystemofairsacsandthrough8.________bones

▲being 9.______forwardthroughthelungsagain，thenthroughmoreairsacs

▲10.______inthewindpipeandareexpelledfromthebody

答案：1.water2.respiration3.directly/straight4.air5.small6.process7.stopping/stop8.hollow9.channeled10.completing/finishing/stopping